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        Contact Info 
        Adam P. Hitchcock
         
        Canada Research Chair 
        
        in Materials Research 
        CLS-CCRS
         
        B.I.M.R 
        McMaster University 
        Hamilton, ON 
        Canada L8S 4M1 
        V: +1 905 525-9140 
            x24729 
        F: +1 905 521-2773 
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        Environmental Studies with STXM 
          
          
          WHO:  Adam 
          Hitchcock, Chemistry, McMaster University 
                         Gary 
            Leppard, Biology (McMaster), National Water Research Institute (Burlington) 
                           John 
              Lawrence, National Water Research Institute (Saskatoon) 
           
         
      
       
         
          WHERE:  Advanced Light 
          Source  BL 
          7.0  Scanning Transmission X-ray Microscope (STXM)  
             
          WHEN:   April 2001, June 2001                        
          POSTED:  05 Mar 2002 
             
          WHAT:  Environmental chemists are researching biofilms (symbiotic 
          baceterial-algae colonies) as a means of environmental remediation. 
          These systems can have a high affinity for pollutants such as metal 
          ions and toxic organic compounds. The figure shows the mapping of Ni 
          ions at high ppm levels relative to the cells and biopolymers excreted 
          by the bacteria and algae. In this case high ppm levels of Ni result 
          from 24 hours of segregation by the biofilm from a 1 ppm Ni environment. 
          Our results are correlated with other technicuqes such as analytical 
          electron microscopy and confocal microscopy. By mapping the remediated 
          components relative to the structure of the biofilm under realistic 
          (aqueous, living) conditions, STXM is helping chemists optimize these 
          systems for potential environmental remediation applications.  
        click to 
          enlarge image 
            
         
          
          WANT FURTHER INFORMATION ? : CONTACT Adam 
          Hitchcock   
        
        
       
      
        
        © 2002 A. Hitchcock / McMaster University
        All Rights Reserved
 
        Last updated by Christopher Amis on 04/15/2002  
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